Automatic computation for optimum height planning of apartment buildings to improve solar access

Automatic computation for optimum height planning of apartment buildings to improve solar access
사용자 삽입 이미지

Abstract

The objective of this
study is to suggest a mathematical model and an optimal algorithm for
determining the height of apartment buildings to satisfy the solar
rights of survey buildings or survey housing units. The objective is
also to develop an automatic computation model for the optimum height of
apartment buildings and then to clarify the performance and expected
effects. To accomplish the objective of this study, the following
procedures were followed:

(1)
The necessity of the height planning of obstruction buildings to
satisfy the solar rights of survey buildings or survey housing units is
demonstrated by analyzing through a literature review the recent trend
of disputes related to solar rights and to examining the social
requirements in terms of solar rights. In addition, the necessity of the
automatic computation system for height planning of apartment buildings
is demonstrated and a suitable analysis method for this system is
chosen by investigating the characteristics of analysis methods for
solar rights assessment.

(2)
A case study on the process of height planning of apartment buildings
will be briefly described and the problems occurring in this process
will then be examined carefully.

(3)
To develop an automatic computation model for height planning of
apartment buildings, geometrical elements forming apartment buildings
are defined by analyzing the geometrical characteristics of apartment
buildings. In addition, design factors and regulations required in
height planning of apartment buildings are investigated. Based on this
knowledge, the methodology and mathematical algorithm to adjust the
height of apartment buildings by automatic computation are suggested and
probable problems and the ways to resolve these problems are discussed.
Finally, the methodology and algorithm for the optimization are
suggested.

(4)
Based on the suggested methodology and mathematical algorithm, the
automatic computation model for optimum height of apartment buildings is
developed and the developed system is verified through the application
of some cases. The effects of the suggested model are then demonstrated
quantitatively and qualitatively.

Keywords: Solar rights; Solar access; WALDRAM; Apartment buildings; Optimization

건물 냉난방부하계산을 위한 gbXML 포맷의 BIM데이타 추출에 관한 연구

제목 : 건물 냉난방부하계산을 위한 gbXML 포맷의 BIM데이타 추출에 관한 연구

ABSTRACT: The objective of this study is to develop the algorithm of data extraction from
BIM with gbXML format for heating and cooling load calculation. For this purpose, analysis of variables of heating and cooling load calculation program and sstudy of gbXML format are conducted. As a results of this study, data structure and algorithm are developed for data extraction from BIM with gbXML format and GBDataGen2010 program is developed.

Key words: BIM, Building Information Modeling(건축정보모델링), gbXML, GBDataGen2010, Heating and Cooling Load (냉난방부하), K-Load, RTS-SAREK

대한설비공학회 2010 하계학술발표대회 논문집, pp.157~162, 2010. 6.24.

[프로그램등록] Visual Air (software for psychrometic chart)

공기의 물리적인 상태값은 공기와 관련한 수치계산의 기본이 된다. 공조 설비에서 취급하는 공기는 습공기이기 때문에, 공기조화에 관한 계산은 습공기의 성질을 충분히 파악한 상태에서 가능하다. 이런 습공기의 상태값에는 밀도, 수증기압, 절대습도, 상대습도, 노점온도, 습구온도 등과 함께 습공기가 안고 있는 열량인 엔탈피가 있다.
습공기의 상태값은 표로 제시되기도 하지만, 모든 경우에 대한 자료를 주지 못한다. 이에 가장 기본적인 자료로서 습공기선도를 사용하게 되는데, 습공기의 상태값을 구하는데 사용됨과 동시에 공기조화 프로세스를 설계, 해석하는데도 사용된다.
따라서, 습공기에 대한 이론적인 것을 살펴보고, 상태값을 계산하는 함수와 함께 습공기선도를 그리는 함수를 작성하는 프로그램을 만들었다.
프로그램 제작은 사용자 인터페이스가 좋은 윈도우 환경에서 쓸 수 있게 Visual Basic 6.0 Professional Version으로 하였다.

사용자 삽입 이미지
Visual Air 실행 화면

이 프로그램에 대한 등록증은 아래와 같다.
사용자 삽입 이미지

공동주택단지의 일조, 일사 및 조망분석 도구의 개발과 적용

제목 : 공동주택단지의 일조, 일사 및 조망분석 도구의 개발과 적용
Development and Application of Analytical Tools for Solar Access, Irradiance and
View on the Apartment Site

대한건축학회지회연합회논문집 제10권 제1호 통권 33호 pp.141~148 (총 8페이지)
2008년3월

Abstract
1. 서론
  1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적
  1.2 연구의 범위 및 방법
2. 분석도구 개발을 위한
예비적 고찰
  2.1 태양궤적도
  2.2 천공에 대한 형태 계수의 계산
  2.3 시지각량의 계산
3. 분석도구의
개발과 검증
  3.1 3차원 정보와 투영법 적용
  3.2 분석도구의 검증
4. 분석도구의 적용
  4.1 분석 대상
공동주택의 선정과 모델링
  4.2 평가 결과 및 분석
5. 결론
참고문헌

Environmental issues have been taken into considerations in housing design for a
few decade. Pursuits for comfortable environment have been increased from
sunshine duration to views recently. This implies that evaluation tool consists
of various three-dimensional information. And it is devoted to support
decision-making at the design stage. Therefore it is important to present
environments visually which will be made by building geometry. In order to
evaluate solar access, irradiance, and views, various spherical projections were
also developed and applied to site analysis.
1091470451.pdf

New ID in University of Michigan

I got a new id, yongyeek,as a visiting scholar in U of M.
I have a plan to develop an environmental assessment software, which allows a user to see contour maps  in terms of solar access, view, visual privacy, solar irradiance, and thermal comfort.